62 BÄSTA Xerostomia BILDER, STOCKFOTON OCH
On characteristics of Burning Mouth Syndrome patients - GUPEA
Dry mouth, usually called xerostomia (zeer-oh-stomia), is a common symptom most often caused by a decrease in the amount of saliva or a change in the quality of saliva. The exact number of people affected by dry mouth is unknown but it appears to be a common condition. To describe the prevalence and associations of xerostomia among adults in their early thirties, with particular attention to medication exposure as a putative risk factor. Material and Methods. The prevalence and associations of xerostomia were investigated among 32-year-old participants in a long-standing prospective cohort study. Xerostomia can lead to dysgeusia, glossodynia, sialadenitis, cracking and fissuring of the oral mucosa, and halitosis.Oral dryness can affect denture retention, mastication, and swallowing.
induced xerostomia in head and neck cancer patients. J Clin Oncol. 1993;11:1124-1131. 2. Vivino FB, et al.
· Lifestyle — athletes Xerostomia is usually associated with Salivary Gland Hypofunction (SGH), thus Prescription medications are implicated in 64% of xerostomia cases, and over 9 May 2017 Salagen (pilocarpine) is a prescription medication taken as a 5 mg tablet, three times a day. It is effective for the treatment of dry mouth.
Kliniska prövningar på Xerostomia - Kliniska prövningsregister
A medication which is known to cause xerostomia may be termed xerogenic. Over 400 medications are associated with xerostomia, some of these are listed in table 1. Although drug induced xerostomia is commonly reversible, the conditions for which these medications are prescribed are frequently chronic.
TANDVÅRDENS LÄKEMEDEL - Region Kronoberg
1 The subjective feeling of dry mouth related to a reduction in salivary production and/or alteration of saliva’s chemical composition, xerostomia symptoms include burning mouth, thirst, altered speech, dry lips, and ulcerated mucosa. 2,3 Some medicines known to cause dry mouth include: Antianxiety drugs and antidepressants. Anticholinergics, drugs used to treat many conditions, such as urinary incontinence, overactive bladder and chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder. Antihistamines, decongestants and some pain medicines. CR information assembled from a variety of data to reflect the prevalence of xerostomia among top prescription medications.
5. Castillo Morales koncept NSAID drugs such as aspirin and ibuprofen, exert their effects through Xerostomia.
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Patients with a persistently dry mouth may develop a burning or scalded sensation and have poor oral hygiene. One of the most prevalent causes of xerostomia is medication. Anticholinergics, such as psychotropic agents and antihistamines, and diuretics can dry the oral mucosa. Results: The prevalence rate of xerostomia in the medicated hypertensive group was 50% whereas only 25.5% of the control group had xerostomia (p < 0.05). Using modified Schirmer test (MST), the mean unstimulated salivary flow rate of the medicated hypertensive group (23.11 +/- 6.08 mm/3 min) was significantly lower than that of the control group (31.30 +/- 3.36 mm/3 min) (p < 0.05).
The treatment
1 Feb 2021 Can certain medications cause dry mouth? There are numerous medications on the market that have dry mouth (xerostomia) as a side effect, and
5 Sep 2019 Radioiodine therapy has been widely used for thyroid disease patients, but hyposalivation and xerostomia may occur in 10~30% of patients. medication use. More than 500 medications that are currently in use list mouth dryness as a side effect; however, in the majority of cases, the mechanisms are
Hyposalivation can be caused by age-related decline in salivary gland function, dehydration, therapeutic medication, head and neck radiotherapy, some
Treatment of drug-induced xerostomia has been primarily focused on palliative measures, such as salivary substitutes or stimulants (eg, sugar-free gum, candies ,
Jun 26, 2013 PRNewswire/ -- While prescription drug use is on the rise, medication side effects are discouraging Americans from following their prescribed
Dry mouth (xerostomia) can be caused by the medicine you take, both prescription and over-the-counter.
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Jan Mårtensson - Personinfo - Jönköping University
Xerostomia affects 30% of patients older than 65 years and up to 40% of patients older than 80 years; this is primarily an adverse effect of medication(s), although it can also result from comorbid conditions such as diabetes, Alzheimer’s disease, or Parkinson’s disease. 25-27 Xerostomia, while common among older patients, has been found to Drugs are listed in alphabetical order by generic name. Source: The American Dental Association / Physician’s Desk Reference Guide to Dental Therapeutics CR information assembled from a variety of data to reflect the prevalence of xerostomia among top prescription medications. A medication which is known to cause xerostomia may be termed xerogenic. Over 400 medications are associated with xerostomia, some of these are listed in table 1. Although drug induced xerostomia is commonly reversible, the conditions for which these medications are prescribed are frequently chronic.